Federal · Title 49 — Transportation

49 U.S.C. § 32505: Information and compliance requirements

Civil

What this law says, in plain English

This statute establishes record-keeping, reporting, and inspection requirements for motor vehicle manufacturers. It authorizes designated officials to inspect facilities, records, and vehicles; order written reports; and conduct hearings to enforce compliance.

Read the full statutory text
keep records; make reports; provide items and information, including vehicles and equipment for testing at a negotiated price not more than the manufacturer’s cost; and allow an officer or employee designated by the Secretary to inspect vehicles and relevant records of the manufacturer. To enforce this chapter, an officer or employee designated by the Secretary, on presenting appropriate credentials and a written notice to the owner, operator, or agent in charge, may inspect a facility in which passenger motor vehicles or passenger motor vehicle equipment is manufactured, held for introduction in interstate commerce, or held for sale after introduction in interstate commerce. An inspection shall be conducted at a reasonable time, in a reasonable way, and with reasonable promptness. inspect and copy records of any person at reasonable times; order a person to file written reports or answers to specific questions, including reports or answers under oath; and conduct hearings, administer oaths, take testimony, and require (by subpena or otherwise) the appearance and testimony of witnesses and the production of records the Secretary considers advisable. A witness summoned under this subsection is entitled to the same fee and mileage the witness would have been paid in a court of the United States. A civil action to enforce a subpena or order of the Secretary under this subsection may be brought in the United States district court for any judicial district in which the proceeding by the Secretary is conducted. The court may punish a failure to obey an order of the court to comply with the subpena or order of the Secretary as a contempt of court. to another officer or employee of the United States Government for use in carrying out this chapter; or in a proceeding under this chapter. This subsection does not authorize information to be withheld from a committee of Congress authorized to have the information. Subject to paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Secretary, on request, shall make available to the public at cost information the Secretary submits or receives in carrying out this chapter.

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This page is legal information, not legal advice. Code text is sourced from official publications and may lag amendments — always confirm at the official source linked above. Plain-English summaries and relationship data are AI-derived and reviewed on an ongoing basis; verify with a licensed attorney before acting.