Federal · Title 34 — Crime Control and Law Enforcement

34 U.S.C. § 10450: Costs for criminal charges and protection orders

Civil

What this law says, in plain English

States cannot require domestic violence or sexual assault victims to pay costs for filing criminal charges or protection orders; violations may result in federal funding withholding.

Read the full statutory text
certifies that its laws, policies, and practices do not require, in connection with the prosecution of any misdemeanor or felony domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking offense, or in connection with the filing, issuance, registration, modification, enforcement, dismissal, withdrawal or service of a protection order, or a petition for a protection order, to protect a victim of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking, that the victim bear the costs associated with the filing of criminal charges against the offender, or the costs associated with the filing, issuance, registration, modification, enforcement, dismissal, withdrawal or service of a warrant, protection order, petition for a protection order, or witness subpoena, whether issued inside or outside the State, tribal, or local jurisdiction; or the period ending on the date on which the next session of the State legislature ends; or 2 years after October 28, 2000 . Funds withheld from a State, unit of local government, or Indian tribal government under subsection (a) shall be distributed to other States, units of local government, and Indian tribal government, respectively, pro rata. In this section, the term “protection order” has the meaning given the term in section 2266 of title 18 .

Verify at the official source: Federal legislative text

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This page is legal information, not legal advice. Code text is sourced from official publications and may lag amendments — always confirm at the official source linked above. Plain-English summaries and relationship data are AI-derived and reviewed on an ongoing basis; verify with a licensed attorney before acting.