33 U.S.C. § 4002: National harmful algal bloom and hypoxia program

a statement of objectives, including understanding, detecting, predicting, controlling, mitigating, and responding to marine and freshwater harmful algal bloom and hypoxia events; and the comprehensive research plan and action strategy under section 4003 of this title . The Task Force shall periodically review and revise the Program, as necessary. coordinate interagency review of the objectives and activities of the Program; expedite the interagency review process by ensuring timely review and dispersal of required reports and assessments under this chapter; support the implementation of the Action Strategy, including the coordination and integration of the research of all Federal programs, including ocean and Great Lakes science and management programs and centers, that address the chemical, biological, and physical components of marine and freshwater harmful algal blooms and hypoxia; support the development of institutional mechanisms and financial instruments to further the objectives and activities of the Program; review the Program’s distribution of Federal funding to address the objectives and activities of the Program; promote the development of new technologies for predicting, monitoring, and mitigating harmful algal bloom and hypoxia conditions; and establish such interagency working groups as it considers necessary. Except as provided in subsection (h), the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shall have primary responsibility for administering the Program. promote the Program, including to local and regional stakeholders through the establishment and maintenance of a publicly accessible Internet website that provides information as to Program activities completed under this section; prepare work and spending plans for implementing the research and activities identified under the Action Strategy; to maintain and enhance baseline monitoring programs established by the Program; to support the projects maintained and established by the Program; to address the research and management needs and priorities identified in the Action Strategy; and to accelerate the utilization of effective methods of intervention and mitigation to reduce the frequency, severity, and impacts of harmful algal bloom and hypoxia events; coordinate with, and work cooperatively to provide technical assistance to, regional, State, tribal, and local government agencies and programs that address marine and freshwater harmful algal blooms and hypoxia; coordinate with the Secretary of State to support international efforts on marine and freshwater harmful algal bloom and hypoxia information sharing, research, prediction, mitigation, control, and response activities; identify additional research, development, and demonstration needs and priorities relating to monitoring, prevention, control, mitigation, and response to marine and freshwater harmful algal blooms and hypoxia, including methods and technologies to protect the ecosystems affected by marine and freshwater harmful algal blooms and hypoxia; integrate, coordinate, and augment existing education and extension programs to improve public understanding and awareness of the causes, impacts, intervention, and mitigation efforts for marine and freshwater harmful algal blooms and hypoxia; facilitate and provide resources to train State and local coastal and water resource managers in the methods and technologies for monitoring, preventing, controlling, and mitigating marine and freshwater harmful algal blooms and hypoxia; communication of the contents of the Action Strategy and maintenance of online data portals for other information about harmful algal blooms and hypoxia to State, tribal, and local stakeholders; and overseeing the development, review, and periodic updating of the Action Strategy; convene at least 1 meeting of the Task Force each year; and perform such other tasks as may be delegated by the Task Force. maintain and enhance the existing competitive programs at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration relating to harmful algal blooms and hypoxia; carry out marine and Great Lakes harmful algal bloom and hypoxia events response activities; develop and enhance, including with respect to infrastructure, which shall include unmanned systems, as necessary, critical observations, monitoring, modeling, data management, information dissemination, and operational forecasts relevant to harmful algal blooms and hypoxia events; enhance communication and coordination among Federal agencies carrying out marine and freshwater harmful algal bloom and hypoxia activities and research; to the greatest extent practicable, leverage existing resources and expertise available from local research universities and institutions; analytical facilities and technologies; operational forecasts; and reference and research materials; use cost effective methods in carrying out this Act; and develop contingency plans for the long-term monitoring of hypoxia. The Under Secretary shall work cooperatively and avoid duplication of effort with other offices, centers, and programs within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, other agencies on the Task Force, and States, tribes, and nongovernmental organizations concerned with marine and freshwater issues to coordinate harmful algal bloom and hypoxia (and related) activities and research. research on the ecology and impacts of freshwater harmful algal blooms; and forecasting and monitoring of and event response to freshwater harmful algal blooms in lakes, rivers, estuaries (including their tributaries), and reservoirs. The Administrator shall ensure that activities carried out under this chapter focus on new approaches to addressing freshwater harmful algal blooms and are not duplicative of existing research and development programs authorized by this chapter or any other law. The collection of monitoring and observation data under this chapter shall comply with all data standards and protocols developed pursuant to the Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009 ( 33 U.S.C. 3601 et seq.). Such data shall be made available through the system established under that Act.