26 U.S.C. § 1248: Gain from certain sales or exchanges of stock in certain foreign corporations

a United States person sells or exchanges stock in a foreign corporation, and such person owns, within the meaning of section 958(a), or is considered as owning by applying the rules of ownership of section 958(b), 10 percent or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of such foreign corporation at any time during the 5-year period ending on the date of the sale or exchange when such foreign corporation was a controlled foreign corporation (as defined in section 957), the taxes that would have been paid by the foreign corporation with respect to its income had it been taxed under this chapter as a domestic corporation (but without allowance for deduction of, or credit for, taxes described in subparagraph (B)), for the period or periods the stock sold or exchanged was held by the United States person in taxable years beginning after December 31, 1962 , while the foreign corporation was a controlled foreign corporation, adjusted for distributions and amounts previously included in gross income of a United States shareholder under section 951, over the income, war profits, or excess profits taxes paid by the foreign corporation with respect to such income; and an amount equal to the tax that would result by including in gross income, as gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset held for more than 1 year, an amount equal to the excess of (A) the amount included in gross income as a dividend under subsection (a), over (B) the amount determined under paragraph (1). Except as provided in section 312(k)(4), for purposes of this section, the earnings and profits of any foreign corporation for any taxable year shall be determined according to rules substantially similar to those applicable to domestic corporations, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary. subsection (a) or (f) applies to a sale, exchange, or distribution by a United States person of stock of a foreign corporation and, by reason of the ownership of the stock sold or exchanged, such person owned within the meaning of section 958(a)(2) stock of any other foreign corporation; and such person owned, within the meaning of section 958(a), or was considered as owning by applying the rules of ownership of section 958(b), 10 percent or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of such other foreign corporation at any time during the 5-year period ending on the date of the sale or exchange when such other foreign corporation was a controlled foreign corporation (as defined in section 957), are attributable (under regulations prescribed by the Secretary) to the stock of such other foreign corporation which such person owned within the meaning of section 958(a)(2) (by reason of his ownership within the meaning of section 958(a)(1)(A) of the stock sold or exchanged) on the date of such sale or exchange (or on the date of any sale or exchange of the stock of such other foreign corporation occurring during the 5-year period ending on the date of the sale or exchange of the stock of such foreign corporation, to the extent not otherwise taken into account under this section but not in excess of the fair market value of the stock of such other foreign corporation sold or exchanged over the basis of such stock (for determining gain) in the hands of the transferor); and such other corporation was a controlled foreign corporation, and such person owned within the meaning of section 958(a) the stock of such other foreign corporation. Earnings and profits of the foreign corporation attributable to any amount previously included in the gross income of such person under section 951, with respect to the stock sold or exchanged, but only to the extent the inclusion of such amount did not result in an exclusion of an amount from gross income under section 959. Earnings and profits of a foreign corporation which were accumulated during any taxable year beginning before January 1, 1976 , while such corporation was a less developed country corporation under section 902(d) as in effect before the enactment of the Tax Reduction Act of 1975. for any taxable year beginning before January 1, 1967 , as income derived from sources within the United States of a foreign corporation engaged in trade or business within the United States, or for any taxable year beginning after December 31, 1966 , as income effectively connected with the conduct by such corporation of a trade or business within the United States. is section 923(a)(2) non-exempt income (within the meaning of section 927(d)(6)), or would not (but for section 923(a)(4)) be treated as exempt foreign trade income. Earnings and profits of the foreign corporation attributable to any amount previously included in the gross income of such person under section 1293 with respect to the stock sold or exchanged, but only to the extent the inclusion of such amount did not result in an exclusion of an amount under section 1293(c). a United States person sells or exchanges stock of a domestic corporation, and such domestic corporation was formed or availed of principally for the holding, directly or indirectly, of stock of one or more foreign corporations, a domestic corporation satisfies the stock ownership requirements of subsection (a)(2) with respect to a foreign corporation, and such domestic corporation distributes stock of such foreign corporation in a distribution to which section 311(a), 337, 355(c)(1), or 361(c)(1) applies, which is treated under this section as holding such stock for the period for which the stock was held by the distributing corporation, and which, immediately after the distribution, satisfies the stock ownership requirements of subsection (a)(2) with respect to such foreign corporation. To the extent that earnings and profits are taken into account under this subsection, they shall be excluded and not taken into account for purposes of subsection (e). distributions to which section 303 (relating to distributions in redemption of stock to pay death taxes) applies; or a dividend (other than an amount treated as a dividend under subsection (f)), ordinary income, or gain from the sale of an asset held for not more than 1 year. Unless the taxpayer establishes the amount of the earnings and profits of the foreign corporation to be taken into account under subsection (a) or (f), all gain from the sale or exchange shall be considered a dividend under subsection (a) or (f), and unless the taxpayer establishes the amount of foreign taxes to be taken into account under subsection (b), the limitation of such subsection shall not apply. issued to the 10-percent corporate shareholder, and then distributed by the 10-percent corporate shareholder to such shareholder in redemption or liquidation (whichever is appropriate). For purposes of this subsection, the term “10-percent corporate shareholder” means any domestic corporation which, as of the day before the exchange referred to in paragraph (1), satisfies the stock ownership requirements of subsection (a)(2) with respect to the foreign corporation. In the case of the sale or exchange by a domestic corporation of stock in a foreign corporation held for 1 year or more, any amount received by the domestic corporation which is treated as a dividend by reason of this section shall be treated as a dividend for purposes of applying section 245A. For provision excluding amounts previously taxed under this section from gross income when subsequently distributed, see section 959(e). on or before such date, the taxpayer adopts a plan of reorganization to which section 356 [of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986] applies, and such plan or reorganization is implemented and distributions pursuant to such plan are completed on or before the date of enactment of this Act [ Oct. 22, 1986 ].”