20 U.S.C. § 7701: Purpose

experience a substantial and continuing financial burden due to the acquisition of real property by the United States; educate children who reside on Federal property and whose parents are employed on Federal property; educate children of parents who are in the military services and children who live in low-rent housing; educate heavy concentrations of children whose parents are civilian employees of the Federal Government and do not reside on Federal property; or need special assistance with capital expenditures for construction activities because of the enrollments of substantial numbers of children who reside on Federal lands and because of the difficulty of raising local revenue through bond referendums for capital projects due to the inability to tax Federal property. Title I [amending generally Pub. L. 89–10 (formerly chapter 47 of this title, now this chapter)] and the amendment made by title I of this Act shall take effect July 1, 1995 , except that those provisions of title I that apply to programs under title VIII [now VII] (Impact Aid) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [this subchapter], as amended by this Act, and to programs under such Act [this chapter] that are conducted on a competitive basis, shall be effective with respect to appropriations for use under such programs for fiscal year 1995 and for subsequent fiscal years. Title VIII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [this subchapter], as amended by title I of this Act, shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [ Oct. 20, 1994 ].”