Federal · Title 15 — Commerce and Trade
15 U.S.C. § 1693o: Remittance transfers
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Each remittance transfer provider shall make disclosures as required under this section and in accordance with rules prescribed by the Bureau. Disclosures required under this section shall be in addition to any other disclosures applicable under this subchapter. the amount of currency that will be received by the designated recipient, using the values of the currency into which the funds will be exchanged; the amount of transfer and any other fees charged by the remittance transfer provider for the remittance transfer; and any exchange rate to be used by the remittance transfer provider for the remittance transfer, to the nearest 1/100th of a point; and the information described in subparagraph (A); the promised date of delivery to the designated recipient; and the name and either the telephone number or the address of the designated recipient, if either the telephone number or the address of the designated recipient is provided by the sender; and information about the rights of the sender under this section regarding the resolution of errors; and the remittance transfer provider; and the State agency that regulates the remittance transfer provider and the Bureau, including the toll-free telephone number established under section 5493 of title 12 . provide an initial notice and receipt, as required by subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2), and an error resolution statement, as required by subsection (d), that clearly and conspicuously describe the information required to be disclosed therein; and with respect to any transaction that a sender conducts electronically, comply with the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act ( 15 U.S.C. 7001 et seq.). a remittance transfer is conducted through a demand deposit, savings deposit, or other asset account that the sender holds with such remittance transfer provider; and at the time at which the sender requests the transaction, the remittance transfer provider is unable to know, for reasons beyond its control, the amount of currency that will be made available to the designated recipient. The application of subparagraph (A) shall terminate 5 years after July 21, 2010 , unless the Bureau determines that termination of such provision would negatively affect the ability of remittance transfer providers described in subparagraph (A) to send remittances to locations in foreign countries, in which case, the Bureau may, by rule, extend the application of subparagraph (A) to not longer than 10 years after July 21, 2010 . paragraph (2)(A) orally, if the transaction is conducted entirely by telephone; paragraph (2)(B), in the case of a transaction conducted entirely by telephone, by mailing the disclosures required under such subparagraph to the sender, not later than 1 business day after the date on which the transaction is conducted, or by including such documents in the next periodic statement, if the telephone transaction is conducted through a demand deposit, savings deposit, or other asset account that the sender holds with the remittance transfer provider; subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2) together in one written disclosure, but only to the extent that the information provided in accordance with paragraph (3)(A) is accurate at the time at which payment is made in connection with the subject remittance transfer; and paragraph (2)(A), without compliance with section 101(c) of the Electronic Signatures in Global Commerce Act [ 15 U.S.C. 7001(c) ], if a sender initiates the transaction electronically and the information is displayed electronically in a manner that the sender can keep. Subject to subparagraph (B), the Bureau may prescribe rules to require a remittance transfer provider to prominently post, and timely update, a notice describing a model remittance transfer for one or more amounts, as the Bureau may determine, which notice shall show the amount of currency that will be received by the designated recipient, using the values of the currency into which the funds will be exchanged. The Bureau may require the notice prescribed under this subparagraph to be displayed in every physical storefront location owned or controlled by the remittance transfer provider. Subject to paragraph (3), the Bureau shall prescribe rules to require a remittance transfer provider that provides remittance transfers via the Internet to provide a notice, comparable to a storefront notice described in this subparagraph, located on the home page or landing page (with respect to such remittance transfer services) owned or controlled by the remittance transfer provider. In prescribing rules under this subparagraph, the Bureau may impose standards or requirements regarding the provision of the storefront and Internet notices required under this subparagraph and the provision of the disclosures required under paragraphs (2) and (3). to compare prices for remittance transfers; and to understand the types and amounts of any fees or costs imposed on remittance transfers. The disclosures required under this section shall be made in English and in each of the foreign languages principally used by the remittance transfer provider, or any of its agents, to advertise, solicit, or market, either orally or in writing, at that office. a receipt that is consistent with subsections (a) and (b); and a reasonably accurate estimate of the foreign currency to be received, based on the rate provided to the sender by the remittance transfer provider at the time at which the transaction was initiated by the sender. If a remittance transfer provider receives oral or written notice from the sender within 180 days of the promised date of delivery that an error occurred with respect to a remittance transfer, including the amount of currency designated in subsection (a)(3)(A) that was to be sent to the designated recipient of the remittance transfer, using the values of the currency into which the funds should have been exchanged, but was not made available to the designated recipient in the foreign country, the remittance transfer provider shall resolve the error pursuant to this subsection and investigate the reason for the error. refund to the sender the total amount of funds tendered by the sender in connection with the remittance transfer which was not properly transmitted; make available to the designated recipient, without additional cost to the designated recipient or to the sender, the amount appropriate to resolve the error; provide such other remedy, as determined appropriate by rule of the Bureau for the protection of senders; or provide written notice to the sender that there was no error with an explanation responding to the specific complaint of the sender. of the complaint of the sender; that the sender provides the remittance transfer provider with respect to the alleged error; and of the findings of the remittance transfer provider regarding the investigation of the alleged error that the sender brought to their attention. Not later than 18 months after July 21, 2010 , the Bureau shall issue final rules regarding appropriate remittance transfer cancellation and refund policies for consumers. A remittance transfer that is not an electronic fund transfer, as defined in section 1693a of this title , shall not be subject to any of the provisions of sections 1693c through 1693k of this title. A remittance transfer that is an electronic fund transfer, as defined in section 1693a of this title , shall be subject to all provisions of this subchapter, except for section 1693f of this title , that are otherwise applicable to electronic fund transfers under this subchapter. to affect the application to any transaction, to any remittance provider, or to any other person of any of the provisions of subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31, section 1829b of title 12 , or chapter 2 of title I of Public Law 91–508 ( 12 U.S.C. 1951–195 9), or any regulations promulgated thereunder; or to cause any fund transfer that would not otherwise be treated as such under paragraph (1) to be treated as an electronic fund transfer, or as otherwise subject to this subchapter, for the purposes of any of the provisions referred to in subparagraph (A) or any regulations promulgated thereunder. A remittance transfer provider shall be liable for any violation of this section by any agent, authorized delegate, or person affiliated with such provider, when such agent, authorized delegate, or affiliate acts for that remittance transfer provider. The Bureau shall prescribe rules to implement appropriate standards or conditions of, liability of a remittance transfer provider, including a provider who acts through an agent or authorized delegate. An agency charged with enforcing the requirements of this section, or rules prescribed by the Bureau under this section, may consider, in any action or other proceeding against a remittance transfer provider, the extent to which the provider had established and maintained policies or procedures for compliance, including policies, procedures, or other appropriate oversight measures designed to assure compliance by an agent or authorized delegate acting for such provider. the term “designated recipient” means any person located in a foreign country and identified by the sender as the authorized recipient of a remittance transfer to be made by a remittance transfer provider, except that a designated recipient shall not be deemed to be a consumer for purposes of this chapter; means the electronic (as defined in section 106(2) of the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act ( 15 U.S.C. 7006(2) )) transfer of funds requested by a sender located in any State to a designated recipient that is initiated by a remittance transfer provider, whether or not the sender holds an account with the remittance transfer provider or whether or not the remittance transfer is also an electronic fund transfer, as defined in section 1693a of this title ; and does not include a transfer described in subparagraph (A) in an amount that is equal to or lesser than the amount of a small-value transaction determined, by rule, to be excluded from the requirements under section 1693d(a) of this title ; the term “remittance transfer provider” means any person or financial institution that provides remittance transfers for a consumer in the normal course of its business, whether or not the consumer holds an account with such person or financial institution; and the term “sender” means a consumer who requests a remittance provider to send a remittance transfer for the consumer to a designated recipient.
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