Federal · Title 15 — Commerce and Trade

15 U.S.C. § 1681h: Conditions and form of disclosure to consumers

Read the full statutory text
A consumer reporting agency shall require, as a condition of making the disclosures required under section 1681g of this title , that the consumer furnish proper identification. Except as provided in subsection (b), the disclosures required to be made under section 1681g of this title shall be provided under that section in writing. other than in writing; and specified by the consumer in accordance with paragraph (2); and available from the agency. in person, upon the appearance of the consumer at the place of business of the consumer reporting agency where disclosures are regularly provided, during normal business hours, and on reasonable notice; by telephone, if the consumer has made a written request for disclosure by telephone; by electronic means, if available from the agency; or by any other reasonable means that is available from the agency. Any consumer reporting agency shall provide trained personnel to explain to the consumer any information furnished to him pursuant to section 1681g of this title . The consumer shall be permitted to be accompanied by one other person of his choosing, who shall furnish reasonable identification. A consumer reporting agency may require the consumer to furnish a written statement granting permission to the consumer reporting agency to discuss the consumer’s file in such person’s presence. Except as provided in sections 1681n and 1681 o of this title, no consumer may bring any action or proceeding in the nature of defamation, invasion of privacy, or negligence with respect to the reporting of information against any consumer reporting agency, any user of information, or any person who furnishes information to a consumer reporting agency, based on information disclosed pursuant to section 1681g, 1681h, or 1681m of this title, or based on information disclosed by a user of a consumer report to or for a consumer against whom the user has taken adverse action, based in whole or in part on the report 2 except as to false information furnished with malice or willful intent to injure such consumer. 2 So in original. Probably should be followed by a comma.

Verify at the official source: Federal legislative text

Facing this? Know exactly what happens next.

MOFRD turns this code section into your situation: the deadlines that apply to you, the forms your county uses, and the resolution paths people in your position actually take. Free for 3 days — no card required.

This page is legal information, not legal advice. Code text is sourced from official publications and may lag amendments — always confirm at the official source linked above. Plain-English summaries and relationship data are AI-derived and reviewed on an ongoing basis; verify with a licensed attorney before acting.