California · Public Utilities Code - PUC
PUC §14: “Shall” is mandatory and “may” is permissive.
What this law says, in plain English
This statute defines the legal meaning of two words: 'shall' means something is required, while 'may' means something is optional or permitted.
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This page is legal information, not legal advice. Code text is sourced from official publications and may lag amendments — always confirm at the official source linked above. Plain-English summaries and relationship data are AI-derived and reviewed on an ongoing basis; verify with a licensed attorney before acting.