California

Education Code

11,521 sections, each with the official text and a plain-English explanation of what it means for you.

• § 45182 — The governing board of any school district may provide differential compensation to those classified employees who perform duties of a distasteful, dangerous, or unique nature when, in the opinion of
• § 45183 — (a) Assignment of duties to bargaining unit employees for which differential compensation is designated, other than a temporary assignment of less than 20 working days, shall be made on the basis of s
• § 45184 — No employee assigned to work a shift entitled to differential compensation shall be demoted in class or grade as a result of such an assignment.
• § 45185 — An employee receiving differential compensation on the basis of his shift shall not lose such compensation if he is temporarily, for 20 working days or less, assigned to a shift not entitled to such c
• § 45186 — This article shall apply to school districts that have adopted the merit system in the same manner and effect as if it were a part of Article 6 (commencing with Section 45240) of this chapter.
• § 45190 — (a) Governing boards of school districts may grant voluntary leaves of absence and vacations, with or without pay, to persons employed in the classified service of the district.
• § 45191 — (a) (1) Every classified employee employed five days a week by a school district shall be entitled to 12 days leave of absence for illness or injury and such additional days, in addition thereto, as t
• § 45191.5 — (a) (1) In addition to any other entitlement for leave of absence for illness or injury with pay, a classified employee hired on or after, or employed on or after, January 1, 2017, who is a former act
• § 45192 — (a) The governing board of a school district shall provide by rules and regulations for industrial accident or illness leaves of absence for employees who are a part of the classified service.
• § 45193 — The governing board of any school district may provide for such leave of absence from duty as it deems appropriate for any female employee in the classified service of the district who is required to
• § 45194 — Every person employed in the classified service of any school district shall be granted necessary leave of absence, not to exceed three days, or five days if out-of-state travel is required, on accoun
• § 45195 — A permanent employee of the classified service who has exhausted all entitlement to sick leave, vacation, compensatory overtime, or other available paid leave and who is absent because of nonindustria
• § 45196 — When a person employed in the classified service is absent from his duties on account of illness or accident for a period of five months or less, whether or not the absence arises out of or in the cou
• § 45196.1 — (a) (1) Notwithstanding any other law, during each school year, a classified employee may use his or her sick leave for purposes of parental leave for a period of up to 12 workweeks.
• § 45196.5 — A school district may deduct from the salary otherwise payable to an employee under Section 45196 an amount which is payable, in lieu of salary and on account of the absence for illness or accident, t
• § 45197 — (a) Every public school employer shall grant to regular classified employees an annual vacation at the regular rate of pay earned at the time the vacation is commenced.
• § 45198 — When any provision of this code expressly authorizes or requires the governing board of a school district to grant a leave of absence for any purpose or for any period of time to persons employed in p
• § 45199 — Governing boards of school districts may grant leaves of absence to persons employed in positions not requiring certification qualifications, and at their discretion may pay compensation at such rate
• § 45200 — Governing boards of school districts may allow permanent classified employees to interrupt or terminate vacation leave in order to begin another type of paid leave without a return to active service,
• § 45201 — (a) The governing boards of any school district may accept the resignation of any employee and may fix the time when the resignation shall take effect, which, except as noted in subdivision (b), shall
• § 45202 — (a) A classified employee of a school district, county superintendent of schools, state special school, or community college district who has been employed for a period of one calendar year or more wh
• § 45203 — All probationary or permanent employees that are a part of the classified service shall be entitled to the following paid holidays provided they are in a paid status during any portion of the working
• § 45204 — Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 45203, if a school district establishes a position or class of positions for which employees are required to work exclusively on weekends and holidays, and fo
• § 45205 — Prior to July 1 of any school year, the governing board of any school district may designate other days during such year as the holidays to which classified employees are entitled in lieu of the holid
• § 45206 — Any school district which requires any classified employee to work a workweek other than Monday through Friday, or if such classified employee consents to a workweek including Saturday or Sunday or bo
• § 45206.5 — Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if the governing board of a school district does not designate September 9 known as “Admission Day” as a paid holiday for classified employees pursuant to S
• § 45207 — (a) A probationary or permanent employee may, at his or her election, use any days of absence for illness or injury earned pursuant to Section 45191 in cases of personal necessity, including any of th
• § 45209 — The Director of Employment Development is the administrator of the system of unemployment insurance, as provided in Article 6 (commencing with Section 821) of Chapter 3 of Part 1 of Division 1 of the
• § 45210 — (a) (1) The governing board of a school district shall grant to a classified employee, upon request, a leave of absence without loss of compensation for the purpose of enabling the employee to serve a
• § 45220 — (a) “Common board” as used in this article means a board with identical members that governs more than one school district.
• § 45221 — (a) (1) The classified employees of a school district whose average daily attendance is 3,000 or greater, may, in accordance with this article, petition the governing board of the school district to m
• § 45222 — Effective upon certification to a governing board by a tabulating committee that an election, as authorized in Section 45221 of this code, has been successful, all of the provisions of Article 6 (comm
• § 45223 — The governing board of a school district whose average daily attendance is less than 3,000 may, by affirmative vote of a majority of its members, adopt the procedure set forth in Article 6 (commencing
• § 45224 — The governing board of a school district whose average daily attendance is 3,000 or more may, by affirmative vote of a majority of its members, and a county superintendent of schools, with the consent
• § 45224.5 — The procedure set forth in Article 6 (commencing with Section 45240) of this chapter may also be adopted by a majority of the voting electors of the school districts assenting to the plan after it has
• § 45225 — When an election has been held, as authorized in this article, and fails to receive a simple majority affirmative vote, the classified employees of that district may not again petition for an election
• § 45226 — Any person who intimidates, coerces, or discriminates in any way against any classified employee for the doing of any act authorized herein shall be personally liable to such employee for all damages
• § 45227 — (a) Positions established by a county superintendent of schools, while serving as the administrative agent for the County Office Fiscal Crisis and Management Assistance Team established pursuant to Se
• § 45240 — A school district that adopts the provisions of this article in accordance with Section 45222 or 45224.
• § 45241 — In any district in which the procedure set forth in this article has been incorporated the governing board shall employ, pay, and otherwise control the services of persons in positions not requiring c
• § 45243 — In any district that has adopted this article there shall be appointed a personnel commission composed of three members.
• § 45243.5 — Notwithstanding Section 45243, in the case of a unified district and a community college district which are under the jurisdiction of governing boards of identical personnel and which had a majority o
• § 45244 — (a) To be eligible for appointment or reappointment to the commission a person shall meet both of the following requirements: (1) Be a registered voter and resident within the territorial jurisdiction
• § 45245 — One member of the personnel commission shall be appointed by the governing board of the district and one member, nominated by the classified employees of the district, shall be appointed by the govern
• § 45246 — (a) Within 30 days after adoption of the system, the governing board shall publicly announce its intended appointee or appointees, as appropriate, and the appointee or appointees, as appropriate, nomi
• § 45247 — Appointees to a commission in a district which has newly adopted the system shall take office upon receipt of notification of appointment but the term of office shall run from noon of the first day of
• § 45248 — (a) Appointment to vacancies occurring subsequent to the initial appointment shall be made by the original appointing authority either for a new full term or to fill an unexpired term.
• § 45249 — (a) (1) After January 1, 2001, the classified employees of any school district that has already adopted this article on September 17, 1965, may, in accordance with this article, petition the governing
• § 45250 — The governing board may authorize payment to members of the commission an amount not to exceed fifty dollars ($50) per meeting and not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars ($250) per month.
• § 45251 — In a unified school district with an average daily attendance in excess of 250,000, the governing board may authorize payment to members of the commission an amount not to exceed one hundred dollars (
• § 45252 — The governing board shall provide the commission with suitable office accommodations.
• § 45253 — (a) The commission shall prepare an annual budget for its own office which, upon the approval of the county superintendent of schools, shall be included by the governing board in the regular budget of
• § 45254 — The budget for the first year of the personnel commission of the school district shall be determined by the personnel commission, in conjunction with the governing board of the school district.
• § 45255 — The commission may, with respect to the staff of the commission, expend funds for their orientation, training, retraining, and development and for any purpose prescribed by Article 9 (commencing with
• § 45256 — (a) The commission shall classify all employees and positions within the jurisdiction of the governing board of the school district or of the commission, except those that are exempt from the classifi
• § 45256.5 — (a) The governing board of a school district may adopt a resolution designating certain positions as senior management of the classified service.
• § 45258 — Positions established for the employment of community representatives in advisory or consulting capacities shall be considered part of the classified service.
• § 45259 — If the governing board of any school district establishes positions and restricts initial appointment of new employees to mentally, physically, or developmentally disabled persons, then such positions
• § 45260 — (a) The commission shall prescribe, amend, and interpret, subject to this article, such rules as may be necessary to insure the efficiency of the service and the selection and retention of employees u
• § 45261 — (a) The rules shall provide for the procedures to be followed by the governing board as they pertain to the classified service regarding applications, examinations, eligibility, appointments, promotio
• § 45262 — (a) The rules of the commission and copies of this article shall be printed and made available or electronically transmitted to each school, office, and permanent worksite where employees report, and
• § 45263 — The commission may classify as apprentice positions certain positions where the principal requirement is that of learning to perform efficiently, by study and practice, specific duties concerning whic
• § 45264 — The commission shall appoint a personnel director within 90 days after the adoption of a merit system from an eligibility list established from a competitive examination given under the auspices of th
• § 45265 — Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 45264, the personnel commission, in a school district or a county superintendent of schools office employing 100 or fewer classified employees, may, with the
• § 45266 — (a) The personnel director shall be responsible to the commission for carrying out all procedures in the administration of the classified personnel in conformity with this article and the rules of the
• § 45267 — The provisions of Sections 45123, 45124, 45160, 45198, 45199, 45201, and 45202 are applicable to the employees of school districts which have adopted a merit system pursuant to the procedure set forth
• § 45268 — The commission shall recommend to the governing board salary schedules for the classified service.
• § 45269 — Any person who has been continuously employed in a position defined as a position in the classified service for a period of six months immediately preceding the date on which the procedure set forth i
• § 45270 — All persons who have been continuously employed by a school district for less than six months immediately preceding the date on which the procedure set forth in this article is adopted shall be deemed
• § 45271 — Any employee serving in a certificated position whose position is by virtue of change of law or based upon an evaluation made pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 44065 of the duties of the employee
• § 45272 — (a) All vacancies in the classified service shall be filled pursuant to this article and the rules of the commission, from applicants on eligibility lists which, wherever practicable, as determined by
• § 45273 — Examinations shall be administered objectively, and shall consist of test parts that relate to job performance.
• § 45274 — Examination records, including any recordings and the rating sheet of each member of the oral board for each candidate, shall be retained by the personnel commission for a period of not less than 90 d
• § 45276 — The governing board shall fix the duties of all positions a part of the classified service as required by Section 45109.
• § 45277 — Appointments may be made from other than the first three ranks of applicants on the eligibility list when the ability to speak, read, or write a language in addition to English or possession of a vali
• § 45277.5 — Notwithstanding Section 45277, for the Los Angeles Unified School District, the following shall apply: (a) An appointment may be made from other than the first three ranks of eligible applicants on th
• § 45278 — (a) Written notices concerning tests, vacancies, transfer opportunities, and other selections of shifts, positions, assignments, classifications, or locations shall be posted at all work locations of
• § 45279 — A regular employee who is determined by the governing board to be incapable of performing the duties of his class because of illness or injury may, at the discretion of the governing board, be assigne
• § 45280 — The commission shall, by rule, provide for an open competitive examination and a promotional examination to be held at the same time for the position of business manager or for any other single positi
• § 45281 — The commission may by rule provide for the competition of persons employed by the governing board in positions required to have certification qualifications in promotional examinations for positions i
• § 45283 — In any school district that has geographical boundaries encompassing more than 200 square miles and that divides the area it serves into smaller areas for assignment of classified personnel, the perso
• § 45284 — When an open competitive examination and a promotional examination for a particular class are held at the same time, the commission may prior to the examination authorize certification for employment
• § 45285 — (a) When all of the positions in a class are reclassified to a higher class, the incumbents of the positions who have been in the class for two or more years may be reclassified with their positions b
• § 45285.5 — No position classification or reclassification plan which would affect classified employees who are represented by a certified or recognized exclusive bargaining representative shall be adopted by the
• § 45286 — Whenever the appointing power shall require the appointment of a person to a position, the duration of which is not to exceed six months, or, in case of an appointment in lieu of an absent employee, i
• § 45287 — When no eligibility list exists for a position in the classified service, an employee may receive provisional appointments which may accumulate to a total of 90 working days.
• § 45288 — The personnel commission may authorize the extension of a provisional employee’s assignment for a period not to exceed 36 working days provided the following requirements are met: (a) An examination f
• § 45289 — Successive provisional appointments of 90 working days or less each may be made in any class in the absence of an appropriate eligibility list; provided, that continuous examination procedures for the
• § 45290 — The appointing power may, to prevent the stoppage of public business when an actual emergency arises and persons on eligibility lists are not immediately available, make appointments for a period not
• § 45291 — Combinations of successive eligibility lists may be made during their first year.
• § 45292 — The commission may provide for the continuous examination of applicants for both open and promotional examinations.
• § 45293 — No questions relating to political or religious opinions or affiliations, or relating to any basis listed in subdivision (a) of Section 12940 of the Government Code, as those bases are defined in Sect
• § 45294 — “Veteran” as used in this article means any person who has served in the United States armed forces in time of war, or national emergency declared by the President of the United States of America, and
• § 45295 — “Disabled veteran” as used in this article means any veteran, as defined in Section 45294, who is currently declared by the United States Veterans Administration to be 10 percent or more disabled as a
• § 45296 — In the case of all entrance examinations, veterans with 30 days or more of service who become eligible for appointment by attaining the passing mark established for the examination, shall be allowed a
• § 45297 — (a) Whenever, during the absence of an employee of a school district, or student body association operating under Sections 48930 to 48937, inclusive, in the active military service of the United State
• § 45298 — (a) A person laid off because of lack of work or lack of funds shall be eligible for reemployment for a period of 39 months as follows: (1) The person’s reemployment shall take preference over new app
• § 45300 — Eligibility lists shall be established for a period of not less than one year except that when a list is exhausted for appointments to current vacancies, through use and eligibles being unavailable, t
• § 45301 — (a) A person who has served an initial probationary period in a class not to exceed six months or 130 days of paid service, whichever is longer, as prescribed by the rules of the commission shall be d
• § 45302 — No person in the permanent classified service shall be demoted or removed except for reasonable cause designated by rule of the commission as detrimental to the efficiency of the service.
• § 45303 — In addition to any causes for suspension or dismissal which are designated by rule of the commission, employees in the classified service shall be suspended and dismissed in the manner provided by law
• § 45304 — (a) For reasonable causes, an employee may be suspended without pay for not more than 30 days, except as provided in this section, or may be demoted or dismissed.
• § 45305 — Any employee in the permanent classified service who has been suspended, demoted, or dismissed may appeal to the commission within 14 days after receipt of a copy of the written charges by filing a wr
• § 45306 — The commission shall investigate the matter on appeal and may require further evidence from either party, and may, and upon request of an accused employee shall, order a hearing.
• § 45307 — If the commission sustains the employee, it may order paid all or part of his full compensation from the time of suspension, demotion, or dismissal, and it shall order his reinstatement upon such term
• § 45308 — (a) Classified employees shall be subject to layoff for lack of work or lack of funds.
• § 45309 — Any permanent classified employee of a school district who voluntarily resigns from his permanent classified position may be reinstated or reemployed by the governing board of the district, within 39
• § 45310 — No warrant shall be drawn by or on behalf of the governing board of any district for the payment of any salary or wage to any employee in the classified service unless the assignment bears the certifi
• § 45311 — The commission may conduct hearings, subpoena witnesses, require the production of records or information pertinent to investigation, and may administer oaths.
• § 45312 — (a) (1) The commission may authorize a hearing officer or other representative to conduct any hearing or investigation that the commission itself is authorized by this article to conduct.
• § 45313 — (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), the legal counsel of the governing board shall aid and represent the commission in all legal matters.
• § 45317 — Any person who willfully or through culpable negligence violates any of the provisions of this article is guilty of a misdemeanor.
• § 45318 — In every school district coterminous with the boundaries of a city and county, except for those paraprofessionals excluded from the charter provisions by a resolution adopted by the governing board of
• § 45319 — (a) A merit (civil service) system within a school district may be terminated by one of the following methods: (1) (A) If the governing board of a school district, or a county board of education, rece
• § 45320 — If the majority of the qualified electors vote to terminate the merit system in a school district, or a county office of education, or if the majority of the classified employees vote to terminate the
• § 45330 — (a) As used in this section, a paraprofessional means a person who assists classroom teachers and other certificated personnel in instructing reading, writing, and mathematics.
• § 45340 — This article may be cited as the Instructional Aide Act of 1968.
• § 45341 — The Legislature recognizes the need to provide classroom teachers and other certificated personnel with more time to teach and to provide the means for them to utilize their professional knowledge and
• § 45342 — Instructional aides shall not be utilized to increase the number of pupils in relation to the number of classroom teachers in any school, any school district, or in the state.
• § 45343 — (a) As used in this article, “instructional aide” means a person employed to assist classroom teachers and other certificated personnel in the performance of their duties and in the supervision of pup
• § 45344 — (a) Subject to the provisions of this article, any school district may employ instructional aides to assist classroom teachers and other certificated personnel in the performance of duties as defined
• § 45344.5 — (a) No person shall be initially assigned to assist in instruction as an instructional aide unless the person has demonstrated proficiency in basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills pursuant to
• § 45345 — Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 48950, no instructional aide shall give out any personal information concerning any pupil who is not his own child or ward, except under judicial process, to
• § 45346 — Classroom teachers and other certificated personnel shall not be required to hold a standard supervision credential or a standard administration credential as a prerequisite to the supervision and dir
• § 45347 — (a) An instructional aide shall not be deemed a certificated employee for the purposes of apportioning state aid and no regrouping of pupils with instructional aides shall be construed as a class for
• § 45348 — The school district shall pay to each person employed as an instructional aide compensation at a rate not less than the minimum hourly rate prescribed by federal law.
• § 45349 — Notwithstanding the provisions of this article, or any other provisions of law, a school district may utilize volunteers in the supervision and instruction of pupils, but any such volunteer shall be s
• § 45350 — The purposes of this article include the following: (a) To enhance the teaching of reading, language arts, mathematics, social science, science, and other basic academic subjects to general education
• § 45351 — (a) No later than June 30, 1990, the Office of the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges shall issue requests for proposal from community college districts for the establishment of an Associ
• § 45352 — No later than June 30, 1991, the Commission on Teacher Credentialing shall adopt policies, procedures, and regulations as it deems necessary and appropriate for the administration of an examination pu
• § 45353 — Teacher assistants, as described in this article, shall not be deemed to be teachers for any purpose under this code.
• § 45354 — The Commission on Teacher Credentialing shall levy a fee for the issuance and renewal of teacher assistant licenses.
• § 45355 — The Department of Finance shall determine the amount of the examination fee that would be sufficient to generate the revenues necessary to maintain and administer the examination described in Section
• § 45356 — The State Department of Education shall, in the 1991–92 and 1992–93 school years, and thereafter as it may deem necessary, coordinate workshops between the community college districts that operate Ass
• § 45360 — It is the intent and purpose of the Legislature that teacher aides be employed in the elementary schools of the state, specifically in grades one through six, to the end of assisting classroom teacher
• § 45361 — The State Board of Education shall establish rules and regulations for the administration of this article which shall include, but not be limited to, the criteria upon which grants shall be made withi
• § 45361.5 — (a) No person shall be initially assigned to assist in instruction for work as an aide for instructional purposes in kindergarten and grades 1 to 12, inclusive, unless the person has demonstrated prof
• § 45362 — School districts shall establish standards and procedures for the implementation and conduct of teacher aide projects, authorized under the provisions of this article, which shall meet, but not be lim
• § 45363 — The State Board of Education shall direct that apportionment grants for teacher aide projects be made to school districts on the basis of two thousand dollars ($2,000) per school year per teacher aide
• § 45364 — All funds received by school districts under the provisions of this article shall be used for and restricted to the purpose of paying the salaries of teacher aides employed under the provisions of thi
• § 45365 — Apportionments for the purpose of this article shall be made upon the order of the Superintendent of Public Instruction and by warrant of the State Controller.
• § 45366 — Apportionments to a school district shall be in the form of grants, no part of which shall be required to be repaid to the state by the school district.
• § 45367 — Programs on projects conducted pursuant to this article shall be deemed a program of compensatory education, or an element thereof, and shall be coordinated with, and be an integral part of, the schoo
• § 45370 — It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this article that the governing board of each school district, each county superintendent of schools and each state special school or center employ qual
• § 45371 — There is hereby created in the State Treasury the Reader Employment Fund, to be administered by the Superintendent of Public Instruction.
• § 45372 — The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall establish the procedures and necessary forms for applications for funding pursuant to this section.
• § 45380 — In enacting this article the Legislature recognizes that technological and other changes are occurring which may displace otherwise desirable classified employees in the public school systems of the s
• § 45381 — The governing board of any school district may grant any classified employee a leave of absence not to exceed one year for the purpose of permitting study by the employee or for the purpose of retrain
• § 45382 — No leave of absence shall be granted under this article to any employee for study purposes who has not rendered service to the district for at least seven consecutive years, or for retraining purposes
• § 45383 — Every employee granted a leave of absence pursuant to this article may be required to perform such services during the leave as the governing board of the district and the employee may agree upon in w
• § 45384 — Compensation granted by the governing board to the employee on leave may be paid in two equal annual installments during the first two years of service rendered in the employ of the governing board fo
• § 45385 — Where one governing board serves as the governing board of two or more separate districts, an employee may fulfill the service requirements provided in Sections 45382 or 45384, or both, by service in
• § 45386 — This article shall apply to districts that have adopted the merit system in the same manner and effect as if it were a part of Article 6 (commencing with Section 45240) of this chapter or other applic
• § 45387 — (a) The governing board of a school district may grant reimbursement of the costs, including tuition fees, to a permanent classified employee who satisfactorily completes approved training to improve
• § 45390 — The Legislature finds and declares all of the following: (a) Classified school employees play a vital role in the education of our pupils and students in our public schools and community colleges.
• § 45391 — (a) If a local educational agency expends funds for professional development for any schoolsite staff, the local educational agency shall consider the needs of its classified school employees.
• § 45392 — Nothing in this article prohibits a local educational agency from providing professional development to teachers and administrators.
• § 45400 — The Legislature hereby finds that when a public school that provides instruction in kindergarten or any of grades 1 through 12 has a substantial number of pupils who, together with their parents or gu
• § 45401 — When at least 15 percent of the pupils enrolled in a public school that provides instruction in kindergarten or any of grades 1 through 12 speak a single primary language other than English, the gover
• § 45402 — The bilingual person employed pursuant to this article shall have as a principal function the communication with parents or guardians of such students in the primary language of the parents or guardia
• § 45403 — This article shall not be construed as requiring school districts to replace existing classified personnel or to employ additional classified personnel.
• § 45420 — The provisions of this article shall become applicable upon the execution of an agreement between a county superintendent of schools and a school district governing board providing for the assumption
• § 45421 — A school district employee in a position not requiring certification qualifications assigned to a data processing center which is transferred to a county superintendent of schools shall, upon the elec
• § 45422 — District employees whose status is changed pursuant to this article shall retain all accumulated and unused sick leave, vacation, seniority rights and other rights and benefits which can reasonably be
• § 45423 — No employee transferred from school district service pursuant to this article to a position, the salary of which is paid from the county school service fund, shall suffer any loss of salary at the tim
• § 45450 — The governing board of any school district may employ, in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, such personnel as may be necessary to act as guards at pedestrian crossings to ensure the safe
• § 45451 — The governing board of any school district which employs school crossing guards pursuant to this article may be reimbursed from funds including, but not limited to, those collected pursuant to Section
• § 45460 — The third full week in May is designated as Classified School Employee Week.
• § 45500 — (a) The Classified School Employee Summer Assistance Program is hereby established.
• § 46000 — Attendance in all schools and classes shall be recorded and kept according to regulations prescribed by the State Board of Education, subject to the provisions of this chapter.
• § 46010 — The total days of attendance of a pupil in the schools and classes maintained by a school district, or schools or classes maintained by the county superintendent of schools, during the fiscal year sha
• § 46010.1 — Commencing in the fall of the 1986–87 academic year, the governing board of each school district shall, each academic year, notify pupils in grades 7 to 12, inclusive, and the parents or guardians of
• § 46010.2 — (a) For the purpose of determining “changes in enrollment” pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 8 of Article XVI of the California Constitution, as required by subdivision (d) of Section 41204, the
• § 46010.3 — Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of Section 46010 or any other provision of law, for purposes of calculating days of attendance in order to compute any apportionment of state funding under this code, a
• § 46011 — Absences due to illness or quarantine shall be verified by the district or the county superintendent of schools in such manner as the Superintendent of Public Instruction may provide.
• § 46012 — For purposes of any procedure for verification of absences from school, a student 18 years of age or over, with respect to his own absences from school, shall have all of the responsibilities and powe
• § 46013 — (a) If there is an increase in actual student attendance of any school maintained by a school district to which Section 46013.
• § 46013.7 — The Superintendent of Public Instruction may authorize 30 schools in 28 school districts to continue to use the attendance accounting and reporting procedures prescribed by Section 46013 for the 1985–
• § 46014 — Pupils, with the written consent of their parents or guardians, may be excused from school in order to participate in religious exercises or to receive moral and religious instruction at their respect
• § 46015 — (a) The Legislature finds and declares that pregnant and parenting pupils are entitled to accommodations that provide them with the opportunity to succeed academically while protecting their health an
• § 46100 — The governing board of each school district shall, subject to the provisions of this chapter, fix the length of the schoolday for the several grades and classes of the schools maintained by the distri
• § 46110 — No pupil in a kindergarten or in any grade of an elementary school shall be credited with more than one day of attendance in any calendar day and nothing in this article shall be construed to the cont
• § 46111 — (a) (1) A pupil in a kindergarten shall not be kept in school in any day more than four hours excluding recesses except for pupils in Early Primary Programs, as set forth in Chapter 8 (commencing with
• § 46112 — The minimum schoolday in grades 1, 2, and 3 in elementary schools, except in opportunity schools, classes, or programs, is 230 minutes, except where the governing board of a school district has prescr
• § 46113 — The minimum schoolday in grades 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 in elementary schools and in special day and evening classes of an elementary school district, except in opportunity schools, classes, or programs, is
• § 46114 — (a) The minimum schoolday in grades 1, 2, and 3 in elementary schools may be computed by determining the number of minutes of attendance in any 10 consecutive schooldays and dividing that number by 10
• § 46115 — The minimum schoolday in kindergartens and in grades 1 to 8, inclusive, in elementary schools, is exclusive of noon intermissions and, except in kindergartens, exclusive of recesses.
• § 46117 — The minimum schoolday for pupils in kindergartens is 180 minutes inclusive of recesses, and no units of average daily attendance shall be credited for attendance in kindergarten classes if the minimum
• § 46118 — A single-session kindergarten class shall meet all of the following criteria: (a) The class is maintained for a minimum of 180 minutes per schoolday.
• § 46119 — The governing board of a school district which has fewer than 40 pupils enrolled in kindergarten classes may make application to the Superintendent of Public Instruction requesting approval to maintai
• § 46120 — (a) (1) It is the intent of the Legislature that all local educational agencies offer all unduplicated pupils in classroom-based instructional programs access to comprehensive after school and interse
• § 46140 — No pupil in a high school, other than a pupil enrolled in a regional occupational center or program, evening high school, continuation high school, or continuation education class, shall be credited w
• § 46140.1 — It is the intent of the Legislature that the term “pupil in a vocational education program occupationally organized and conducted under federal approval,” as used in Section 46140 as it read prior to
• § 46140.5 — Any school district which was credited with attendance of pupils pursuant to Section 46140 under a vocational education program occupationally organized and conducted under federal approval in 1976–77
• § 46141 — The minimum schoolday in a high school is 240 minutes, except in an evening high school, an early college high school, a middle college high school, a regional occupational center, an opportunity scho
• § 46142 — (a) The minimum schoolday in any junior high school or high school described in Section 46141 may be computed by determining the number of minutes of attendance in any two consecutive schooldays and d
• § 46144 — The minimum day in a special day or a Saturday vocational training program and for a pupil enrolled in a work experience education program approved under Article 7 (commencing with Section 51760) of C
• § 46144.5 — (a) Notwithstanding any other law, commencing with the 2008–09 fiscal year, the minimum schoolday for a pupil concurrently enrolled in regular secondary school classes and classes operating pursuant t
• § 46145 — Commencing with the first semester or quarter that begins after January 1, 1984, pupils in grade 12 shall be enrolled in at least five courses each semester or the equivalent number of courses per qua
• § 46146 — (a) A day of attendance in grades 11 and 12 is 180 minutes of attendance if the pupil is also enrolled part time in classes of the California State University or the University of California for which