Federal · Title 15 — Commerce and Trade

15 U.S.C. § 662: Definitions

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the term “Administration” means the Small Business Administration; the term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the Small Business Administration; the terms “small business investment company”, “company”, and “licensee” mean a company approved by the Administration to operate under the provisions of this chapter and issued a license as provided in section 681 of this title ; the term “State” includes the several States, the territories and possessions of the United States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the District of Columbia; shall not cause a business concern to be deemed not independently owned and operated regardless of the allocation of control during the investment period under any investment agreement between the business concern and the entity making the investment; shall be disregarded in determining whether a business concern satisfies size standards established pursuant to section 3(a)(2) of the Small Business Act [ 15 U.S.C. 632(a)(2) ]; and shall be disregarded in determining whether a small business concern is a smaller enterprise; and if the business concern is not required by law to pay State (and local, if any) income taxes at the enterprise level, the net income (determined without regard to this subparagraph), multiplied by the marginal State income tax rate (or by the combined State and local income tax rates, as applicable) that would have applied if the business concern were a corporation; and the net income (so determined) less any deduction for State (and local) income taxes calculated under clause (i), multiplied by the marginal Federal income tax rate that would have applied if the business concern were a corporation; the term “development companies” means enterprises incorporated under State law with the authority to promote and assist the growth and development of small-business concerns in the areas covered by their operations; the term “license” means a license issued by the Administration as provided in section 681 of this title ; the term “articles” means articles of incorporation for an incorporated body and means the functional equivalent or other similar documents specified by the Administrator for other business entities; the paid-in capital and paid-in surplus of a corporate licensee, the contributed capital of the partners of a partnership licensee, or the equity investment of the members of a limited liability company licensee; and unfunded binding commitments, from investors that meet criteria established by the Administrator, to contribute capital to the licensee: Provided , That such unfunded commitments may be counted as private capital for purposes of approval by the Administrator of any request for leverage, but leverage shall not be funded based on such commitments; funds borrowed by a licensee from any source; funds obtained through the issuance of leverage; or funds obtained from the business revenues (excluding any governmental appropriation) of any federally chartered or government-sponsored corporation; funds invested by an employee welfare benefit plan, pension plan, foundation, endowment, or trust of any college or university; and any qualified nonprivate funds (if the investors of the qualified nonprivate funds do not control, directly or indirectly, the management, board of directors, general partners, or members of the licensee); and does not include any funds obtained directly or indirectly from any Federal, State, or local government or any government agency or instrumentality, except for funds described in subclauses (I) through (III) of subparagraph (B)(iii), for the purpose of approval by the Administrator of any request for leverage. 1 1 So in original. The period probably should be a semicolon. debentures purchased or guaranteed by the Administration; participating securities purchased or guaranteed by the Administration; and preferred securities outstanding as of October 1, 1995 ; the term “third party debt” means any indebtedness for borrowed money, other than indebtedness owed to the Administration; a net financial worth of not more than $6,000,000, as of the date on which assistance is provided under this chapter to that business concern; and if the business concern is not required by law to pay State (and local, if any) income taxes at the enterprise level, the net income (determined without regard to this clause), multiplied by the marginal State income tax rate (or by the combined State and local income tax rates, as applicable) that would have applied if the business concern were a corporation; and the net income (so determined) less any deduction for State (and local) income taxes calculated under subclause (I), multiplied by the marginal Federal income tax rate that would have applied if the business concern were a corporation; or satisfies the standard industrial classification size standards established by the Administration for the industry in which the small business concern is primarily engaged; funds directly or indirectly invested in any applicant or licensee on or before August 16, 1982 , by any Federal agency, other than the Administration, under a provision of law explicitly mandating the inclusion of those funds in the definition of the term “private capital”; funds directly or indirectly invested in any applicant or licensee by any Federal agency under a provision of law enacted after September 4, 1992 , explicitly mandating the inclusion of those funds in the definition of the term “private capital”; and funds invested in any applicant or licensee by one or more State or local government entities (including any guarantee extended by those entities) in an aggregate amount that does not exceed 33 percent of the private capital of the applicant or licensee; public and private pension or retirement plans subject to such Act [ 29 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.]; and similar plans not covered by such Act that have been established and that are maintained by the Federal Government or any State or political subdivision, or any agency or instrumentality thereof, for the benefit of employees; the term “member” means, with respect to a licensee that is a limited liability company, a holder of an ownership interest or a person otherwise admitted to membership in the limited liability company; the term “limited liability company” means a business entity that is organized and operating in accordance with a State limited liability company statute approved by the Administration; the term “long term”, when used in connection with equity capital or loan funds invested in any small business concern or smaller enterprise, means any period of time not less than 1 year; is issued at a discount; has a 5-year maturity or a 10-year maturity; requires no interest payment or annual charge for the first 5 years; is restricted to Energy Saving qualified investments; and is issued at no cost (as defined in section 661a 2 of title 2) with respect to purchasing and guaranteeing the debenture; 2 See References in Text note below. the term “Energy Saving qualified investment” means investment in a small business concern that is primarily engaged in researching, manufacturing, developing, or providing products, goods, or services that reduce the use or consumption of non-renewable energy resources; and the term “underlicensed State” means a State in which the number of licensees per capita is less than the median number of licensees per capita for all States, as calculated by the Administrator.

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